BOE063

Introduction to MEMS

L-T-P3-0-0 Credits3 Session2024-25 TypeTheory
Appears in 35 semesters · 35 branches

B.Tech Civil Engineering · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Mechanical Engineering · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Computer Science & Engineering · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Information Technology · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Artificial Intelligence & Data Science · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech CSE (Artificial Intelligence) · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech CSE (AI & ML) · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech CSE (Data Science) · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech CSE (Cyber Security) · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech CSE (Internet of Things) · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Computer Science & Design · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Computer Science (Hindi) · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Electrical Engineering · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Electrical & Electronics Engineering · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Electrical & Computer Engineering · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Electronics & Communication Engineering · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Electronics & Instrumentation / Instrumentation & Control · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Electronics & Computer Engineering · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech ECE (Advanced Communication Technology) · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Electronics Engineering (VLSI Design & Technology) · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Automobile Engineering · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Aeronautical Engineering · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Mechanical & Industrial Engineering · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Production & Industrial Production Engineering · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Manufacturing Technology · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Mining Engineering · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Chemical Engineering · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Plastic Engineering · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Food Technology · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Handloom & Textile Technology · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Carpet & Textile Technology · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Biotechnology · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Bioinformatics · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I) · B.Tech Agricultural Engineering · Sem 6 (Open Elective-I)

Syllabus

5 units · 40 lecture hours
Unit1

Unit 1: Introduction to MEMS

8 hrs

MEMS Fabrication Technologies, Materials and Substrates for MEMS, Processes for Micromachining, Characteristics, Sensors/Transducers, Piezoresistance Effect, Piezoelectricity, Piezoresistive Sensor.

Unit2

Unit 2: Mechanics of Beam and Diaphragm Structures

8 hrs

Stress and Strain, Hooke's Law. Stress and Strain of Beam Structures: Stress, Strain in a Bent Beam, Bending Moment and the Moment of Inertia, Displacement of Beam Structures Under Weight, Bending of Cantilever Beam Under Weight.

Unit3

Unit 3: Air Damping

8 hrs

Drag Effect of a Fluid: Viscosity of a Fluid, Viscous Flow of a Fluid, Drag Force Damping, The Effects of Air Damping on Micro-Dynamics. Squeeze-film Air Damping: Reynolds' Equations for Squeeze-film Air Damping, Damping of Perforated Thick Plates. Slide-film Air Damping: Basic Equations for Slide-film Air Damping, Couette-flow Model, Stokes-flow Model.

Unit4

Unit 4: Electrostatic Actuation

8 hrs

Electrostatic Forces, Normal Force, Tangential Force, Fringe Effects, Electrostatic Driving of Mechanical Actuators: Parallel-plate Actuator, Capacitive sensors. Step and Alternative Voltage Driving: Step Voltage Driving, Negative Spring Effect and Vibration Frequency.

Unit5

Unit 5: Thermal Effects

8 hrs

Temperature coefficient of resistance, Thermo-electricity, Thermocouples, Thermal and temperature sensors. Applications of MEMS in RF MEMS Resonator Design Considerations, One-Port Micromechanical Resonator Modeling Vertical Displacement Two-Port Microresonator Modeling, Micromechanical Resonator Limitations.

Course Objectives3 points
  • After completion of the course student will be able to:
  • Understand the Basic concept of MEMS, Mechanics of Beam and Diaphragm Structures, Air Damping and Electrostatic Actuation.
  • Know the knowledge of Thermal Effects and the Applications of MEMS in RF.
Course Outcomes (COs)5 outcomes

After completion of the course student will be able to:

  1. CO1Understand the Basic concept of MEMS Fabrication Technologies, Piezoresistance Effect, Piezoelectricity, Piezoresistive Sensor.
  2. CO2Explain Mechanics of Beam and Diaphragm Structures.
  3. CO3Understand the Basic concept of Air Damping and Basic Equations for Slide-film Air Damping, Couette-flow Model, Stokes-flow Model.
  4. CO4Know the concept of Electrostatic Actuation.
  5. CO5Understand the applications of MEMS in RF

Text & Reference Books

  1. G. K. Ananthasuresh, K. J. Vinoy, S. Gopalakrishnan, K. N. Bhat and V. K. Atre, “Micro and smart systems”, Wiley India, 2010.
  2. S.M. Sze, “Semiconductor Sensors”, John Wiley & Sons Inc., Wiley Interscience Pub.
  3. M.J. Usher, “Sensors and Transducers”, McMillian Hampshire.
  4. RS Muller, Howe, Senturia and Smith, “Micro sensors”, IEEE Press.

Official AKTU syllabus

This subject is on page 6 of the original AKTU PDF.

Official AKTU syllabus PDF ↗