BBT401

Bioprocess Engineering

L-T-P3-1-0 Credits4 Session2023-24 TypeTheory
Appears in 1 semester

B.Tech Biotechnology · Sem 4 (Core)

Note: AKTU published this part of the syllabus as a scanned image. The text below was read from that image and is being checked — if anything looks wrong, please refer to the official AKTU PDF.

Syllabus

5 units · 40 lecture hours
Unit1

Unit 1

8 hrs

Media Preparation, Media design and optimization. Microbial growth patterns and kinetics in batch culture, Microbial growth parameters, Environmental conditions affect growth kinetics, Kinetics of thermal death of microorganisms, Heat Generation by microbial growth, Quantitative analysis of microbial growth by direct & indirect methods.

Unit2

Unit 2: Sterilization

8 hrs

concept and methods. Type of Sterilizations, Batch heat sterilization of liquids, Estimation of sterilizer efficiency, Continuous heat sterilization of liquids, Sterilization of air: Methods &Mechanism, Design of depth filter and estimation of its efficiency. Stoichiometric calculations, Theoretical prediction of yield coefficients, Stoichiometry of growth and product formation, Maximum possible yield, Theoretical oxygen demand, Stoichiometry of single-cell protein synthesis.

Unit3

Unit 3: Ideal Reactor Operation

8 hrs

Batch, Fed Batch & Continuous operation of mixed bioreactors, Microbial pellet formation, Kinetics and dynamics of pallet formation. Chemostate with immobilized cells, Chemostate with cell recycle, substrate utilization and product formation in bioreactor.

Unit4

Unit 4

8 hrs

Role of diffusion in Bioprocessing, Convective mass transfer, Gas-liquid mass transfer, Oxygen uptake in cell cultures, Factor affecting cellular oxygen demand, Oxygen transfer in bioreactors, Measurement of volumetric oxygen transfer coefficient, Oxygen transfer in large bioreactor.

Unit5

Unit 5

8 hrs

Bioreactor control mechanism, Physical, Chemical and Biological environment of bioreactor, Manual control system, Role of physical, chemical & biological sensors, Advanced control strategies viz. PID controllers, Fuzzy logic based controllers and artificial neural network based Controllers. Basic concepts of computer modeling and optimization in bioprocess applications.

Course Outcomes (COs)5 outcomes

After completion of the course student will be able to:

  1. CO1Comprehend the concept of media preparation, microbial growth and the associated parameters.K2
  2. CO2Demonstrate the concepts of sterilization necessary for proper bioreactor operation.K2
  3. CO3Discuss the basics of ideal bioreactor operations and the kinetics of microbes.K3
  4. CO4Apply the concept of mass transfer, medium optimization and stoichiometric based calculations in bioprocessing.K4
  5. CO5Analyze the concept of bioreactor control mechanism and identify suitable control system.K5, K6

Text books

  1. Principles of Microbe and cell cultivation- S. John Pirt, Butterworth Publication.
  2. Bioprocess Engineering Principles – P. M. Doran, 5th ed.
  3. Hand Book Of Bioengineering- Skalak R & Shu Chien, 4th ed.
  4. Biochemical Engg. Bailly &Ollis, Academic Press
  5. Introduction to Chemical Engg. Series, MCH Int. Series.
  6. Biochemical & Biological Engg. Science, N. Blakebraugh, Academic Press
  7. "Principles of fermentation technology" by P F Stanbury and A Whitaker, Pergamon press.

Official AKTU syllabus

This subject is on page 10 of the original AKTU PDF.

Official AKTU syllabus PDF ↗